L • Language

L7. Active & Passive Voice (वाच्य)

Basics + tense mapping

Professor Notes

Voice change is formula-based: object→subject + be + V3 (+by).

Voice: object→subject + be + V3 (+by).

Practice Tip: रोज 10 नए शब्द + 5 grammar questions. Accuracy पहले, speed बाद में।

Q1. Passive of 'She writes a letter.'
'She writes a letter.' का passive:

A. A letter is written by her. B. A letter was written by her. C. A letter will be written by her. D. A letter has written by her.

Answer: A
Explanation: writes → is written.
Trick: present→is/am/are

Q2. Passive of 'They played football.'
'They played football.' का passive:

A. Football is played by them. B. Football was played by them. C. Football has played by them. D. Football will played by them.

Answer: B
Explanation: played → was played.
Trick: past→was/were

Q3. Passive of 'He will finish the work.'
'He will finish the work.' का passive:

A. Work will finished. B. Work will be finished by him. C. Work is finished. D. Work was finished.

Answer: B
Explanation: will be finished.
Trick: modal→be+V3

Q4. Passive of 'Open the door.'
'Open the door.' का passive:

A. Let the door be opened. B. The door is open. C. The door opened. D. Let door opened.

Answer: A
Explanation: Let + be + V3.
Trick: imperative→Let

Q5. Active of 'The ball was kicked by John.'
'The ball was kicked by John.' का active:

A. John kicks the ball. B. John kicked the ball. C. John will kick the ball. D. John is kicked the ball.

Answer: B
Explanation: John kicked the ball.
Trick: was+V3→V2

Q6. Passive of 'People speak English.'
'People speak English.' का passive:

A. English is spoken by people. B. English was spoken. C. English has spoke. D. English will spoken.

Answer: A
Explanation: is spoken.
Trick: speak→spoken