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G3. Geography (भूगोल)

India geography basics

Overview

Cover latitude/longitude basics, mountains, rivers, states and capitals.

अक्षांश-देशांतर, पर्वत, नदियाँ, राज्य-राजधानियाँ के basic facts.

Key Points / मुख्य बिंदु

  • Tropic of Cancer: 23.5°N
  • Himalayas in north
  • Ganga major river
  • Largest state (area): Rajasthan
Exam Tip: GK में static + basic facts daily revise.

Practice MCQs (6) — answers hidden

Q1. Tropic of Cancer is at latitude:
कर्क रेखा किस अक्षांश पर है?
Answer: A
Explanation: 23.5°N.
Trick: Remember 23½.
Q2. Largest state of India (area) is:
क्षेत्रफल में सबसे बड़ा राज्य:
Answer: C
Explanation: Rajasthan is largest by area.
Trick: Desert state.
Q3. Highest mountain peak in India is:
भारत की सबसे ऊँची चोटी:
Answer: C
Explanation: Kanchenjunga (in India).
Trick: Everest not in India.
Q4. River Ganga originates from:
गंगा का उद्गम कहाँ से?
Answer: B
Explanation: Gangotri (Gaumukh) glacier region.
Trick: Gangotri = Ganga.
Q5. Deccan Plateau is mainly in:
दक्कन पठार मुख्यतः कहाँ?
Answer: B
Explanation: Southern India.
Trick: Deccan = south.
Q6. Indian Ocean lies to the:
भारत के किस ओर भारतीय महासागर?
Answer: B
Explanation: South of India.
Trick: South = ocean.
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